「こんにちは」「おはよう」「すみません」といった基本的な日本語の挨拶をマスターしましょう。丁寧なフレーズ、使い方のヒント、文化的な背景も学べるので、初心者にも最適です!
✨ Why Learn Japanese Greetings?
Japanese greetings are essential for daily interactions and help build good relationships. By mastering these simple phrases, you can make a great impression!
🗝️ Basic Greetings in Japanese
Meeting someone for the first time
- English: Nice to meet you.
- Roman Letters: Hajimemashite.
- Japanese: はじめまして。
Morning greetings
- English: Good morning.
- Roman Letters: Ohayou (gozaimasu).
- Japanese: おはよう(ございます)。
Afternoon Greetings
- English: Hello.
- Roman Letters: Kon’nichiwa.
- Japanese: こんにちは。
Evening Greetings
- English: Good evening.
- Roman Letters: Konbanwa.
- Japanese: こんばんは。
Showing appreciation for future kindness
- English: Thank you in advance.
- Roman Letters: Yoroshiku (onegai shimasu).
- Japanese: よろしく(お願いします)。
Apologizing
- English: I’m sorry.
- Roman Letters: Gomen’nasai.
- Japanese: ごめんなさい。
Apologizing politely / Getting someone’s attention
- English: Excuse me / I’m sorry.
- Roman Letters: Sumimasen.
- Japanese: すみません。
Reassuring someone
- English: It’s OK.
- Roman Letters: Daijoubu desu.
- Japanese: 大丈夫です。
Expressing gratitude
- English: Thank you very much.
- Roman Letters: Arigatou (gozaimasu).
- Japanese: ありがとう(ございます)。
Saying goodbye (casual)
- English: See you.
- Roman Letters: Dewa, mata / Jā, mata.
- Japanese: では、また / じゃあ、また。
Saying goodbye (formal)
- English: Pardon me for leaving.
- Roman Letters: Shitsurei shimasu.
- Japanese: 失礼します。
Want to learn more? Check our guide on talking about hobbies in Japanese.
🎯 How to Use “Sumimasen” Effectively
The word “Sumimasen” is incredibly versatile! Here’s how you can use it in different situations:
Apologizing
- English: “Sorry.”
- Example: Dropped something on someone’s foot? “Sumimasen!”
Expressing gratitude
- English: “I’m sorry to have bothered you. Thank you.”
- Example: A friend helps you carry something? “Sumimasen!”
Calling someone
- English: “Excuse me.”
- Example: Need help at a store? “Sumimasen!”
Making a request
- English: “Excuse me, but please…”
- Example: When you want to ask for something: “Sumimasen ga onegaishimasu.”
✅ Use these greetings daily – practice makes perfect!
✅ Try saying them with a smile 😊
✅ Pair them with gestures (like a slight bow) for a more authentic touch!
Mastering these greetings will make your Japanese conversations feel natural and friendly. Keep practicing, and soon, speaking Japanese will feel effortless 🚀
✨ Want to learn more vocabulary like this?
👉 Check our full beginner’s course on Smart Japanese Learning !
Boost Your Japanese Fluency with Personalized Lessons!
My name is Ellie<Eri えり>, and I’m a Japanese tutor on italki. If you’re looking to practice speaking Japanese and improve your fluency, I’d love to help! Feel free to schedule a lesson with me, and let’s start speaking Japanese together. Whether you’re a beginner or advanced, I’ll tailor the lesson to your needs. Looking forward to our conversation! Apply for italki here!
日本語教師の方は、このレッスンを生徒と共有したり、授業で活用したりしていただけます。
Japanese language teachers can share this lesson with their students or use it in their classes.