What are some common color words in Japanese?

Common color words in Japanese include aka (red), ao (blue), midori (green), shiro (white), and kuro (black).

How do you use color adjectives in Japanese?

Color adjectives like 'akai' (red) and 'aoi' (blue) follow i-adjective rules. You can use them before nouns, like 'akai hana' (red flower).

Is this lesson suitable for Japanese beginners?

Yes, this lesson is designed for beginners and includes vocabulary, examples, and basic grammar to help you talk about colors in Japanese.

What is the lesson number for this topic?

This is Lesson 22 of our Japanese learning series.

Learn Color Words, Adjectives & Expressions for Beginners (Lesson 22)

日本語の色の単語 – 初心者向け語彙、形容詞、よく使う表現。色の単語や形容詞、練習問題を通して、日本語で色について話す方法を学びましょう。

✨ Why Learn Japanese Colors and Superlatives?

Being able to talk about colors helps you describe things vividly and naturally in Japanese. This lesson teaches you how to express preferences using colors and superlative forms like 「いちばん」 (“the most”). Great for building more expressive sentences in everyday conversation!

🗝️ Key Sentences for Talking About Colors in Japanese

🔹I like red the most.
　私は赤が一番好きです。
　わたしはあかがいちばんすきです。

🔹What color do you like best?
　何色が一番好きですか。
　なにいろがいちばんすきですか。

🔹I like them all.
　どれも好きです。
　どれもすきです。

📂Japanese Color Vocabulary – Essential Words

Color: 色 (いろ)

Red: 赤 (あか)
Blue: 青 (あお)
Yellow: 黄色 (きいろ)
Green: 緑 (みどり)
White: 白 (しろ)
Black: 黒 (くろ)
Brown: 茶色 (ちゃいろ)
Pink: ピンク (ぴんく)
Purple: 紫 (むらさき)
Gray: 灰色 (はいいろ)
Silver: 銀色 (ぎんいろ)

i-Adjective: い形容詞（いけいようし）

Bright: 明るい (あかるい)
Dark: 暗い (くらい)
Strong (color): 濃い (こい)
Light (color): 薄い (うすい)

📝 Practice Questions

何色が一番好きですか。
なにいろが　いちばん　すきですか。
What color do you like best?
この中でどれが一番好きですか。
このなかでどれがいちばんすきですか。
Which one do you like best among these?
赤い果物はどれですか。
あかいくだものはどれですか。
Which fruits are red?
明るい色と暗い色、どちらが好きですか。
あかるいいろとくらいいろ、どちらがすきですか。
Do you prefer bright colors or dark colors?

Fun Japanese

Learn Japanese Fruit Vocabulary

Names, Preferences & Practice Sentences for Beginners (Lesson 21)日本語で果物と好みについて話す – 語彙とフレーズ。果物に関する基本的な日本語の語彙と、食べ物の好みを表現する方法を学びましょう。果物や味の好みについて、日常会話で使えるキーフレーズを練習しましょう。🍊 Why Learn Japanese to Talk About Fruits and Preferences?Talking about your favorite fruits helps you practice using comparison structures like “より” and “のほうが,” while naturally expanding your food-related vocabulary. This l…

❓ Summary Questions

何色が一番好きですか。
なにいろがいちばんすきですか。
What color do you like best?
暗い色と明るい色、どちらのほうが好きですか。
くらいいろとあかるいいろ、どちらのほうがすきですか。
Which do you like more: dark or bright colors?
赤い果物を三つ言えますか。
あかいくだものをみっついえますか。
Can you name three red fruits?
この中で、どの果物がいちばん好きですか。
このなかで、どのくだものがいちばんすきですか。
Among these, which fruit do you like the most?

🌟 Pro Tips for Effective Learning

✅ Practice color names with actual objects or images. Use flashcards or apps!

✅ Combine colors with items (like 赤いりんご) to reinforce both vocab and grammar.

✅ Make comparisons and use superlatives with real-life choices: clothes, foods, nature, etc.

✅ Challenge yourself to describe your favorite outfit using color-based adjectives!

✨ Want to learn more vocabulary like this?
👉 Check our full beginner’s course on Smart Japanese Learning !

Boost Your Japanese Fluency with Personalized Lessons!

My name is Ellie<Eri えり>, and I’m a Japanese tutor on italki. If you’re looking to practice speaking Japanese and improve your fluency, I’d love to help! Feel free to schedule a lesson with me, and let’s start speaking Japanese together. Whether you’re a beginner or advanced, I’ll tailor the lesson to your needs. Looking forward to our conversation! Apply for italki here!